More Commonly Mistaken or Misused Home Inspection Terms

Below is a list of commonly misused or mistaken terms that I hear every day – sometimes from other home inspectors, but mostly from clients.  This will hopefully clear up some misused or mistaken terms.  Feel free to add to the list!

Direct Vent A direct vent gas appliance takes all of it's air for combustion directly from the exterior.  
  • Furnace For a furnace, you'll see two plastic pipes running to the furnace – one for air coming in, one for combustion gases going out.   A condensing furnace with only one plastic pipe is not a direct vent.Direct Vent Terminations
  • Gas Fireplace  For a decorative gas appliance (aka – gas fireplace), you'll typically see a metal termination at the exterior of the home, where the outer 'ring' brings air in, and the inner ring exhausts combustion gas.  The photo at right shows the termination for a gas fireplace.
  • Water Heater  Direct vent water heaters are not common in Minnesota – I think I've seen two in my life.  Powervent water heaters are.   A powervent water heater will have a single plastic pipe to force the exhaust gases to the exterior.

Knee Wall Attic Space

Attic – Attics are defined as "The unfinished space between the ceiling joists of the top story and roof rafters".  Many people refer to attic spaces as 'crawl spaces', but 'attic' is a much more specific term.

Fuse Box Most people are referring to the main panelboard when they say this, and most have circuit breakers, not fuses.

Fire Wall  This is a term that only applies to commercial properties.  Most people are referring to the fire separation wall between the house and garage at a single family dwelling when they use this term, but this is not a fire wall.  A true fire wall completely separates parts of a building so that one portion may collapse and burn to the ground in the event of a fire, while the wall remains intact.  You won't find a fire wall in a single family home unless you're referring to the internet connection.

Sheetrock®, Durock®, Romex®… They're all brand names, just like Kleenex®.  Better terms would be gypsum board or drywall, cement board, and NM (non-metallic) wire, respectively.

Relief Valve Discharge Pipe

Overflow Pipe  I've heard many people use this term to refer to the pipe that gets connected to the temperature and pressure relief valve on a water heater.  I really don't know what the best term for this pipe is, but it's certainly not an overflow pipe.  I awkwardly refer to it as the "temperature and pressure relief valve discharge pipe" or "relief valve discharge pipe".

Joyce  Joist

Acrost  Across

Footer  Footing

House Geek  Home Inspector

Reuben Saltzman, Structure Tech Home Inspections - Email - Minnesota Home Inspections 

RELATED POST:  Misconceptions About Furnaces And Water Heaters 

Written By

Reuben is a second-generation home inspector with a passion for his work. He grew up remodeling homes and learning about carpentry since he was old enough to hold a hammer. Reuben grew up thinking he was going to be a school teacher because he enjoyed teaching others so much. In a sense, that’s a lot of what home inspections are about, so Reuben truly does what he loves. Sharlene has worked with Structure Tech since 2000 and Reuben has been contributing to her blog since 2008.

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